Trial of nested PCR by using DNA templates extracted from preparations for microscopic tests for cryptosporidium oocysts and Giardia cysts.

نویسندگان

  • Masaaki Keino
  • Hiroko Kumada
  • Yuuko Kouno
  • Shigeki Aizawa
  • Shigeki Nishida
چکیده

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Evaluation of immunomagnetic separation and the sucrose flotation methods coupled with immunofluorescence or PCR for detection of Cryptosporidium and Giardia (oo)cysts in water samples

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PCR detection of intestinal protozoa is often restrained by a poor DNA recovery or by inhibitors present in feces. The need for an extraction protocol that can overcome these obstacles is therefore clear. QIAamp® DNA Stool Mini Kit (Qiagen) was evaluated for its ability to recover DNA from oocysts/cysts directly from feces. Twenty-five Giardia-positive, 15 Cryptosporidium-positive, 15 Entamoeba...

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A method to detect viable Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts was developed. Polyclonal immunoglobulin G against C. parvum oocyst and sporozoite surface antigens was purified from rabbit immune serum, biotinylated, and bound to streptoavidin-coated magnetic particles. C. parvum oocysts were captured by a specific antigen-antibody reaction and magnetic separation. The oocysts were then induced to exc...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Japanese journal of infectious diseases

دوره 59 4  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006